Thursday, August 27, 2020

Economic Analysis Of The Jamaican Economy Economics Essay

Monetary Analysis Of The Jamaican Economy Economics Essay Monetary growthâ is a term commonly estimated by the measure of creation in a nation or locale over a specific timeframe. It can likewise be depicted as the expansion of per capitaâ gross local product (GDP) or different proportions of total pay, ordinarily detailed as the yearly pace of progress in genuine GDP. Monetary development is essentially determined by enhancements inâ productivity, which includes delivering more products and ventures with similar contributions of work, capital, vitality and materials. With the end goal of this venture we will focus on monetary development over the long haul FY 2012-2014. Jamaicas economy faces major long haul issues: a noteworthy product exchange (imports and fares) shortage, huge scope joblessness and underemployment, and an open obligation to-Gross Domestic Product (GDP) proportion of just about 130 percent. Jamaicas difficult open obligation trouble the fourth most noteworthy per capita is the aftereffect of government bailouts to weak segments of its economy, most prominently the money related segment in the mid-to-late 1990s, and blocks government spending on framework and offices and social projects as open obligation overhauling represents about portion of government costs. Swelling rates increased observably in 2008 and have continued expanding because of significant expenses or valuing for imported food stuffs and oil and gas. High joblessness keeps on disturbing the serious issue of wrongdoing and viciousness, which incorporates the pack brutality that is fuelled by the medication exchange (imports and fares). The Golding drove government faces the troublesome possibility of accomplishing money related control so as to continue open obligation reimbursements while at the same time assaulting a significant and extending wrongdoing issue that is hampering development of the economy.â The Jamaican Economy has confronted numerous monetary difficulties over the spend years particularly during the ongoing downturn time frame. The economy is as yet recouping from the immediate hit which the nation supported in 2009 where fares and capital inflows debilitated prompting negative development. A precarious devaluation of the ostensible conversion scale has raised the expense of overhauling variable rate obligation, just as the expense of turning over existing advances. In the midst of instability, macroeconomic strategy stayed tight regardless of the downturn. For the Bank of Jamaica (BOJ), protecting the cash needed to outweigh expansion focusing on and animating GDP development. Such worldwide emergency has additionally contrarily influenced the financial records, with lower income and an altogether higher intrigue bill. The legislature actualized another Debt Management Initiative, the Jamaica Debt Exchange (JDX) on January 14, 2010 to control future monetary downturns, which they had encountered in past years (2007 to 2009), which had brought about a negative development period for the nation. The activity would see holders of Government of Jamaica (GOJ) securities restoring the high enthusiasm winning instruments for securities with lower yields and longer developments. The offer was taken up by over 95% of nearby money related establishments and was regarded a triumph by the administration. The monetary circumstance of Jamaica has intensified extensively, with the progressing scene budgetary emergency which has effectsly affected the economy. The mining area has been the hardest hit, while the travel industry and settlements streams have been on the decay. Most outside trade originates from settlements, the travel industry, and bauxite. Settlements represent about 20% of GDP generally proportionate to the travel industry incomes. Three of Jamaicas four bauxite firms suspended tasks in 2009 because of falling interest in the midst of the worldwide financial downturn. The nation will keep on losing important assets from its fares in 2012-2014 while these organizations are out of activity. This decrease in settlements, and a compression of buyer request prompted a profound downturn with obstinately high joblessness and underemployment. With such difficulty the legislature of Jamaica had no real option except to go to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), a multilateral lo aning office. The legislature of Jamaica, with assistance from multilateral bodies, is made plans to tending to the countries challenges all the more successfully, in this manner making a manageable development way for expanded remote interests in the new decade. On the fourth of February 2010 the International Monetary Fund (IMF) affirmed a US$1.27 billion Stand-By Facility advance understanding for a time of 3 years to support auxiliary changes and help Jamaica to withstand overflows of worldwide money related tempests that affected principle income streams. The IMF noticed: The legislature has effectively finished a household obligation trade activity, which has added to an increasingly impartial sharing of the weight of the general financial alteration. The trade has additionally found some kind of harmony as far as conveying essential income reserve funds while assessing the need to guarantee budgetary division dependability which should proceed for the FY2012-2014. With such e xtraordinary help from the IMF, the administration trusts The overhaul imparts a noteworthy sign to global and nearby financial specialists and will help in fortifying trust in the market for Jamaicas obligation. This initial phase in the recuperation of Jamaicas appraisals mirrors the legislatures forceful arrangement activities as set forward in the financial program, and the positive effect and achievement of the JDX. Financial viewpoint The dispatch of the Jamaica Debt Exchange Offer (JDX) in mid 2010 has been viewed as a positive development, and the energy about the Jamaican dollar since it hit a low of J$89.73 in February 2010 has been slight yet consistent. The administration has started executing genuinely necessary auxiliary changes, which ought to improve the monetary equalization by over 5% of GDP in FY 2010-2014 and onwards. Among them, an obligation trading plan planned for accomplishing interest investment funds of about 3% of GDP and 66% decrease in the measure of developing obligation throughout the following three years has been effectively actualized, with an acknowledgment level of practically 97% of bondholders. Legislative leader of the Bank of Jamaica, Wynter B. (2010), expressed that The astoundingly high interest rate in the trade makes the Jamaica Debt Exchange one of the best obligation trades on the planet. The JDX replaces 350 expensive government residential securities with 24 new securities, estimated at a lower (12.5%) loan cost with longer developments, giving yearly reserve funds of J$40bn. The Governor further expressed that Additionally, the extent of developing obligation is relied upon to decay by 65 percent throughout the following three years, and the huge decrease in the legislatures renegotiating requirements will back the swarming out impact of the administration obligation and the upward weight this would have set on household rates. Jamaicas four-year program for the money related year 2010-2014 spotlights on four key goals: To reinforce government funds by improving open ventures and passing another monetary obligation law. Changes of the money related part to decrease fundamental dangers and upgrade the countrys ability to all the more likely withstand outside stuns. A genius dynamic obligation the board technique to kill obligation overhang and pay off past commitments adjusting costs. Jamaica burns through J$182bn (US$2.1bn) on yearly intrigue installments, which thus, swarm out capital consumptions. Make the duty structure increasingly proficient, while improving assessment assortment and organization. That would expand assets for focused social undertakings. In spite of the dispatch of the Jamaica Debt Exchange Offer (JDX), this has been seen by analysiss as a positive development, and with the minor energy about the Jamaican dollar in February 2010. The travel industry area, which includes a sizable piece of Jamaicas economy, was gravely hit by the worldwide monetary emergency, however an insignificantly increasingly positive crime percentage just as new showcasing systems being created by the Jamaica Ministry of Tourism and their partner all through the Caribbean locale looks good for the industrys moderate recuperation over next five years. The IMF anyway is stating that they dont predict Jamaica changing its development designs sooner rather than later, expressed Charles Ross. The obligation has itself become a snag for development in light of the fact that the nation needs to dispense such a large amount of government assets into adjusting the obligation that next to no is left for open interest in framework that would encourage development. The island of Jamaica anyway has substantiated itself flexible by enduring the steepest compression in world exchange since the 1930s, and its macroeconomic basics are gradually improving. The administration of Jamaica, with assistance from multilateral bodies, is made plans to tending to the countries challenges all the more successfully, along these lines making a maintainable development way for expanded remote interests in the new decade. The 2010/11 financial plan accommodates expanded social spending while at the same time diminishing repetitive consumptions. Fitch, the European rating organization, redesigned Jamaicas long haul nearby and remote money Issuer Default evaluations to B-(with stable viewpoint). Likewise, Standard Poors and Moodys have overhauled Jamaicas sovereign evaluations, reflecting solid duty to handling monetary irregularity and the fruitful result of the Debt Exchange (JDX) program. The administration trusts The overhaul imparts a critical sign to universal and neighborhood financial specialists and will help in strengthening trust in the market for Jamaicas obligation. This initial phase in the recuperation of Jamaicas evaluations mirrors the legislatures forceful strategy activities as set forward in the financial program, and the positive effect and accomplishment of the JDX. Financial hypothesis proposes that manageable increments in genuine pay must be founded on increments in efficiency. Profitability might be characterized as the measure of yield created (as far as products or administrations) per unit input utilized. Generally applied measures incorporate work profitability

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Climate Change and National Security Essay

That equivalent month, the UN Security Councilâ€at the activity of the UK governmentâ€held its first-since forever banter on the potential effect of environmental change on harmony and security. In October 2007, the Nobel board perceived this rising danger to harmony and security by granting previous VP Al Gore and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change its tranquility prize. In November 2007, wo think tanks, the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) and the Center for a New American Security (CNAS), discharged another report on the issue, finishing up from a scope of potential situations of environmental change that, â€Å"We definitely realize enough to welcome that the falling results of unchecked environmental change are to incorporate a scope of security issues that will have desperate worldwide outcomes. †2 The new enthusiasm for environmental change and national security has been a significant admonition about the potential security results of an Earth-wide temperature boost, yet the proposed arrangements that went with late endeavors have underscored more extensive atmosphere approach as opposed to explicit reactions to security dangers. Since the connections between environmental change and national security are deserving of worry in their own right, and on the grounds that some noteworthy environmental change is inescapable, methodologies that go past since quite a while ago run endeavors to get control over ozone harming substance emanations are required. This report hones the associations between environmental change and national security and prescribes explicit approaches to address the security results of environmental change for the United States. In every aspect of environmental change approach, adjustment and relief (lessening ozone harming substance emanations) ought to be seen as supplements as opposed to contending alternativesâ€and the national security measurement is no special case. A few arrangements will be focused at adjustment, most outstandingly hazard decrease and readiness strategies at home and abroad. These could save the United States the need to assemble its military later to save individuals and to forestall provincial disorderâ€and would guarantee a progressively powerful reaction if such preparation was in any case vital. Others will concentrate on alleviation, 2 CSIS/CNAS, The Age of Consequences: The Foreign Policy and National Security Implications of Global Climate Change, November 2007; accessible at http://www. cnas. organization/climatechange. 2 which is all around acknowledged as a fundamental piece of the reaction to environmental change. Relief endeavors should be global and include profound changes in the world’s significant economies, for example, those of China and India. Therefore, the procedures of cooperating to art and execute them give chances to propel American security interests.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Information Essay Sample

Information Essay SampleThe fifth grade information essays are often the most difficult. Students will need to think about how their ideas are related to the topic of the information essay, how they can make their arguments stronger and more compelling. In order to make this happen, students will need to practice writing informational essays on a regular basis.Information essay samples are given to help students learn how to write a quality informational essay. Most of the students who do not have the slightest idea about how to write a good essay are tempted to just copy-paste. But students should know that this is not a good strategy because students will not be able to get the most from this assignment if they do not write according to the guidelines given by the author. Students must also be clear about what kind of essay they want to write and what subject they would like to cover.The use of large, bold text is usually discouraged in informational essays as this will spoil the p resentation of the essay. There are exceptions to this but students should always use smaller, less-frequently used text. If you would like to use larger text, use bold italic, underlined, or a combination of all of these as this will make the topic seem clearer.There are some basic rules of composition that students should follow when writing informational essays. These include making sure that the reader is kept constantly engaged through the entire piece. Informational essays are written in such a way that readers do not really understand exactly what they are reading. There are some essays that give a general outline of the topic in order to make the reader feel that they are following along.Some of the most important parts of an informational essay are the introduction and conclusion. For a starting essay students should outline what they want to say in the opening paragraph. The opening paragraph should explain what the main theme of the essay is. This will prevent the reader from getting lost while reading.The conclusion should then provide a summary of the overall theme of the essay. It should also discuss how the argument in the piece has been made and how it is applicable to the main theme.The first part of an informative essay should always be the introduction. Before writing the essay students should brainstorm ideas that they want to include in the essay. After the initial brainstorming, they should then write the introduction in the appropriate style. The rest of the essay should be written in the same style.It is important for students to remember that the information should be presented in such a way that it is not really in context but rather in factual background. Some students might find it awkward to read because of the way it is presented. To make this possible, many sites provide contextual essays that are written in an engaging manner.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Intercultural Communication And Nonverbal Communication Essay

Introduction Intercultural communication is a complex concept that encompasses and links to many other theories such as racism and verbal and nonverbal communication. Differing languages can dramatically affect intercultural communication between individuals due to language barriers however, due to some individuals uneducated and ignorant understanding of differing languages, it can also have other, more serious and negative consequences such as racism and discrimination of others. The links between language, intercultural communication and racism will be explored in this essay through an in-depth analysis of these concepts and their relation to our society with examples such as the film ‘This Is England’ (2006) and a brief discussion of the similar racist current events in England, due to the decision for England to leave the United Nations. An in-depth analysis of verbal and nonverbal communication and its relation to intercultural communication and a personal experience of this wi ll also be explored. Theoretical discussion Language, intercultural communication and racism are ultimately connected due to the fact that some individuals believe that just because someone speaks a different language, they are inferior. Racism is an issue that has been embedded in our society for years and is a problem that many minorities or migrants face when relocating to new countries. Due to their differences in language and culture, it is harder for them to re-assimilate into a newlyShow MoreRelatedNonverbal Communication As An Intercultural Communication1325 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many definitions for the term, â€Å"communication†. According to Samovar, Porter, McDaniel, and Roy (2015), communication is the ability to share ideas and feelings, and is the basis of human contact. Communication can also be defined as the process of transmitting information and common understanding from one person to another (Keyton, 2011). In my own words, I would define communication as sending and receiving message thro ugh verbal and nonverbal modes between individuals or groups. Read MoreNonverbal Communication as a Barrier of Intercultural Communication2715 Words   |  11 PagesNONVERBAL COMMUNICATION AS A BARRIER OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION NAME : M DHONI PERDANA CLASS : PBI-3C NIM : 09202241054 ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY 2011 CHAPTER 1 BACKGROUND Culture is a complex concept. There are various definitions of culture, ranging from broad to narrow. Moreover, the concept of culture changes as society develops. Presently, many definitions of culture indicate the close relationship between culture and communication. With theRead MoreNon-Verbal Communication and Inter-Cultural Communication Essay1249 Words   |  5 Pages Nonverbal communication is defined as the approach of conveying information and data by using speech, visuals, signs , behavior etc. Approximately 65% of the communication takes place through nonverbal attributes. Generally communication takes place with three steps. FIRST Is the thought or idea that comes in the mind of the sender. SECOND is the encoding which means sending message to the receiver in a particular gesture or sign or via a particular medium. THIRD is decoding of message which meansRead MoreVerbal Communication : Nonverbal Communication905 Words   |  4 PagesBusiness communication is a skill not everyone has; it is however something that can be learned. Many people think of only verbal skills when working on their business communication; however some forget how nonverbal cues can affect a message. Nonverbal communication can make or break a business conversation. If a potential partner interprets nonverbal communication conveying a different message than the verbal does it can lead to complications when trying to close an opportunity. As the world hasRead MoreThe Role Of Non Verbal Communication On Intercultural Communication1411 Words   |  6 Pagesof cultural organisation,the intercultural communication has become more ligual and more significant than ever before (Wang, 2007). As an international language, English has played an prominent role in making the communication easy between two people with different cultural backgrounds. As a result, the EFL education has concluded the communicative sufficiency as one of the important goals of English as Foreign Language teaching. It seems that intercultural communication will be a successful, as longRead MoreNonverbal Communication : Non Verbal Communication890 Words   |  4 PagesLiterature Review According to some psychologists, non-verbal communication varies based on a person’s cultural background, more so in the individualism-collectivism dimension. Additionally, studies have indicated that intercultural diversities in how verbal communications are observed can be traced to differences in facial signs that individuals from West and East look for when detecting emotions (Serlin, Berger Bar-Sinai, 2007). Therefore, people from distinctive cultures are expected to beRead MoreThe Right Kind Of Care795 Words   |  4 PagesRight Kind of Care Cultural identities and our personalities affect our perceptions. There’s a tendency to favor others who exhibit cultural or personality traits that match up with our own. Effective communication with people of different cultures can be especially challenging. Intercultural communication occurs when a member from one culture produces a message that absorbed by a member of another culture. As stated by (Jandt, 2015), â€Å"human perception is usually thought of as a three-step process ofRead MoreIntercultural Communication Stumbling Blocks By Samovar, Porter, Mcdaniel Roy1267 Words   |  6 PagesIntercultural Communication Introduction According to the articles Intercultural communication stumbling blocks by Barna and Intercultural communication by Samovar, Porter, McDaniel Roy, describe the various challenges that are faced between communications of two individuals who come from different cultures. Notably, challenges that are faced by different people who come from different cultures exist due to the problem of the difference between the cultural norms. For instance, what is acceptableRead MoreVisual Imagery And Effective Communication996 Words   |  4 PagesIn the past decades, Visual Imagery and communication have been applied to communicate a person’s feelings toward communication to predictable communication with another individual (Bruder, Dosmukhambetova, Nerb, Manstead, 2012). The capability of people to express their feelings and nonverbal behaviours in an image assists to coagulate predictable behaviours when communicating with others. Imagery is a very significant aspect of communication, and it has played a crucial role in the developmentRead MoreCo-Cultures in a Multicultural Society Paper1314 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Æ' Co-Cultures in a Multicultural Society Paper The movie Fools Rush In is a great example of how gender as well as cultural differences can hinder communication in a multicultural society. Fools Rush In is about two people, Alex and Isabel, who come from two different cultural backgrounds who after a one night stand become pregnant and decide to get married. However, along with the marriage come compromises that include cultural traditions and personal sacrifices. The movie is a comedy but can

Friday, May 15, 2020

Why Enron Became A Middle Man Company - 1133 Words

With the changing of the economy in the late 1990s, as the old millennium was ending and the new one beginning, one particular company discovered a new way to rise to the top in the trading business. Enron, originally known as a â€Å"natural gas pipeline company [started by Kenneth Lay in 1985], soon became known as an energy-trading corporation that bought and sold gas as well as electricity.† (Fox, 1). With over 20,000 employees and 40 worldwide businesses, The Houston, TX Corporation soon became a prodigy of the times. Originally it made its profit by promising to deliver a particular amount of gas to certain businesses at market price on particular days. (O’Harrow Jr.). Soon, Enron became a middle man company, placing it between buyers and sellers and making money off of the difference between the selling and buying prices. Their books were kept closed to each opposing party, making Enron the only one to know both prices. (O’Harrow Jr.). After entering many complex and intense contracts, the corporation entered into business with Arthur Andersen, an accounting firm who handled Enron’s auditing. (Fox, 6). Enron had complex services and high rising stocks. At the top of the game, Enron was a company worth about $70 billion; its stocks were trading at a rate of $90 a share, and seemed indestructible. Explanation of how Enron worked with the idea of supply and demand (Phoenix) Enron’s muddy details In mid-1999, Enron’s chief CFO, Andrew Fastow, set up two partnershipsShow MoreRelatedThe Pressures Of Running A Successful Business1177 Words   |  5 Pageswho became bankrupt and was forced to shut down his prestigious ninety-year-old auditing company, finding himself in the middle of several scandals, but one in particular befell him for good. From a man of integrity, for over ninety long years, to his infamous conduct which resulted in him being brought to court and indicted by the Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC) before a grand jury for making bad leadership decisions. In October, 2001, Arthur Andersen, the supervisor of the Enron accountRead MoreEnron : The United States Bankruptcy Code1857 Words   |  8 PagesIn 2001 Enron was famous throughout the business world and was known as an technology powerhouse, and a corporation with absolutely no fear. The unpredicted fall of Enron in 2001 shattered the lives of their employees and the people who believed that their greatness was genuine. It is said the fall of Enron was followed by some revelations on how they may have manipulated their way to the top. Enron was at one time America s seventh largest corporation. Enron fooled the world by portraying toRead MoreAuditing Cases22626 Words   |  91 Pages( Case 61  ® Enron Enrori’s First Few Years hi~ 1985 Enron had assets along the three major stages of the supply chain of nat ural gas: production, transmission, and distribution. Natural gas was produced from deposits found underground. The natural gas was transmitted via pipe lines, or networks, of underground pipes, and sold directly either to industrial customers or to regional gas utilities, which then distributed the gas to smaller businesses and customers. Some companies in the industryRead MoreMiddle West Utilities Company Samuel Insull3282 Words   |  14 PagesMiddle West Utilities Company and Samuel Insull The fraud case of Middle West Utilities Company can almost entirely be contributed to one man: Samuel Insull. At the age of 22, Insull moved to America to work as a secretary to Thomas A. Edison through a recommendation from his employer, E.H. Johnson (Columbia University Press, 2010). The young secretary worked for the inventor for a decade during which time he played a large role in the creation of several of Edison’s early companies including EdisonRead MoreEssay on The Effects Of Power On Responsibility1619 Words   |  7 Pagesethics, personality, and under what conditions the person was raised. In a world where power can be found in many forms and in many places, the use and abuse of power can be seen regularly. Power is not just being the CEO of a fortune five-hundred company, or being an elected political representative, the manager of Taco Bell has power, as well as parents as they raise their children. These are the people who have the most influence on how powe r is used, and if it is used with responsibility. InRead MoreThe Effects of Power on Responsibility Essay1639 Words   |  7 Pagesethics, personality, and under what conditions the person was raised. In a world where power can be found in many forms and in many places, the use and abuse of power can be seen regularly. Power is not just being the CEO of a fortune five-hundred company, or being an elected political representative, the manager of Taco Bell has power, as well as parents as they raise their children. These are the people who have the most influence on how power is used, and if it is used with responsibility. InRead MoreWaste Management33554 Words   |  135 Pagesaccounting fraud and auditor legal liability c a S eS inc lu de d in t hiS Se ction 4 89 99 4.1 Enron Corporation and Andersen, LLP Analyzing the Fall of Two Giants . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 Comptronix Corporation 4.3 Cendant Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Identifying Inherent Risk and Control Risk Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 119 127 137 Assessing the Control Environment and Evaluating Risk of Financial StatementRead MoreGreed Is All Right, By The Way3072 Words   |  13 Pagesact of 1934 prohibits corporate insiders from trading securities based on nonpublic information, unless the information is disclosed to the public before the trade (Ross, 2007, P.147). This leads us to Ivan Boesky, who was considered to be a leading man on Wall Street during what James Stewart called the â€Å"Greed Decade† of the 1980’s, and Boesky’s specialty was insider trading (Stewart, 1991, p. 15). Boesky was an arbitrageur that made over $200 million dollars by betting on corporate mergers andRead MoreChapter 1 Accounting Information Systems and the Accountant14769 Words   |  60 Pagesfamiliar with suspicious activity reporting. 4. Understand how ï ¬ nancial reporting is changing with advances in IT, such as XBRL. 5. Appreciate how IT allows management accountants to use business intelligence to create dashboards and scorecards. 6. Know why auditors provide a variety of assurance services. 7. Be more aware of what is new in the area of accounting information systems. 8. Be familiar with career opportunities that combine accounting and IT knowledge and skills. AIS AT WORK—CONSULTING WORKRead MoreManagement and Rolls Access Code14663 Words   |  59 PagesChapter Use this Learning Outline as you read and study this chapter. Historical Background of Management †¢ Explain why studying management history is important. †¢ Describe some early evidences of management practice. Scientific Management †¢ Describe the important contributions made by Frederick W. Taylor and Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. †¢ Explain how today’s managers use scientific management. General Administrative Theory †¢ Discuss Fayol’s contributions to management theory. †¢ Describe

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Critical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte...

Critical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is a detailed account of the author’s battle with depression and mental illness. Gilman’s state of mental illness and delusion is portrayed in this narrative essay. Through her account of this debilitating illness, the reader is able to relate her behavior and thoughts to that of an insane patient in an asylum. She exhibits the same type of thought processes and behaviors that are characteristic of this kind of person. In addition, she is constantly treated by those surrounding her as if she were actually in some form of mental hospital. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s state†¦show more content†¦The reader gets a first glimpse at her insanity as she constantly jumps from one subject to another. Gilman’s thought process is much like that of an insane being as she begins to let her thoughts run together in a mass of confusion. For example, at the beginning, Gilman is writing about a discussion with her husband, John, when suddenly she skips to a description of the old house: â€Å"But John says if I feel so I shall neglect proper self-control; so I take pains to control myself-before him, at least, and that makes me very tired. I don’t like our room a bit. I wanted one downstairs†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Gilman 470). This sense of confusion throughout the story relays to the reader that Gilman is indeed severely mentally confused and ill. According to several doctors in the medical journal Psychological Assessment, some of the characteristics of mentally ill patients during interpersonal and person al behavior include interruptions and ignoring personal boundaries (Kosson 91). These characteristics are seen in Gilman’s conversations with herself. Throughout the story, Gilman spends the majority of her time napping and writing in one confined space: a room upstairs, which has been chosen for her by her husband. The reader discovers throughout the story that she is actually locked in this room by her husband and his sister, Jennie. She is encouraged by them to sleep and take things easy in order to heal herself. In this way, Gilman’s husband andShow MoreRelated A Critical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman1237 Words   |  5 Pages A Critical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman The Yellow Wallpaper written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a riveting story of a dejected woman locked away as if she were insane. Her passion is to write and by doing so we are able to follow her on a journey in which she is victimized by those closest to her. The significance of the story is tremendous as it delves into the underlying issues of a womans place and feminism in the 19th centuryRead MoreA Critical Analysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1051 Words   |  5 Pages Patel 1 Aditi Patel 3/14/16 English 102 Esposito, Carmine. A Critical Analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a famous social worker and a leading author of women’s issues. Charlotte Perkins Gilman s relating to views of women s rights and her demands for economic and social reform of gender inequities are very famous for the foundations of American society in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In critics GilmanRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman1258 Words   |  6 Pages Critical Essay #1 Yellow Wall Paper This gothic horror tale of nineteenth century fiction, written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1892; during a time that women writers were starting to come out and write about key issues in their treatment. She craftily sets up or spins the story with a setting of isolation and a character who feels trapped, by a husband who chooses not to know her; yet does not listen to her and keeps her trapped on an island, all in her best interest. The tone is filled withRead MoreConcentrated Analysis of the Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in Light of the Critical Theory Infection in the Sentence: the Woman Writer and the Anxiety of Authorship Written by Gilbert and Gubar.1126 Words   |  5 Pagespaper will involve concentrated analysis of The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in light of the critical theory Infection in the Sentence: The Woman Writer and the Anxiety of Authorship written by Gilbert and Gubar. The theory provided in Infection in the Sentence: The Wo man Writer and the Anxiety of Authorship will be briefly discussed in relation to The Yellow Wallpaper’s main heroine character and functionality of a madwoman in the fiction. This critical theory provides a perfect backgroundRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Harriet Beecher Stowe1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper is a feminist piece of literature that analyzed women’s struggle in the 1900s, such as medical diagnosis and women’s roles. Over the years, women struggled to attain independence and freedom. In order to achieve these liberties, they were females who paved the way and spoke out about these issues to secure equal rights for women. In addition, these powerful females used their vulnerability to challenge the male domination through their literary work. The Yellow Wallpaper is aRead Moreâ€Å"the Yellow Wallpaper† an Opinion on the Critical Essay â€Å"Haunted House/Haunted Heroine: Female Gothic Closets in â€Å"the Yellow Wallpape r†Ã¢â‚¬  by Carol Margaret Davison1177 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† An opinion on the critical essay â€Å"Haunted House/Haunted Heroine: Female Gothic Closets in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†Ã¢â‚¬  by Carol Margaret Davison Rebecca Olds V00698066 English 125 Y. Levin April 2nd, 2009 â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman is a short story written in the late 1800’s about a woman with post-partum depression who becomes increasingly mad because of society’s, as well as her husband’s, repression. The critical essay â€Å"Haunted House/HauntedRead More The Movement for Womens Rights Inside The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman1634 Words   |  7 PagesThe Movement for Womens Rights Inside The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman Women have been mistreated, enchained and dominated by men for most part of the human history. Until the second half of the twentieth century, there was great inequality between the social and economic conditions of men and women (Pearson Education). The battle for womens emancipation, however, had started in 1848 by the first womens rights convention, which was led by some remarkable and brave womenRead MoreEffects Of Repressing The Yellow Wallpaper 1520 Words   |  7 PagesThe Yellow Wallpaper In her story, The Yellow Wallpaper, Charlotte Perkins Gilman expresses exasperation towards the separate male and female roles expected of her society, and the evident repressed rights of a woman versus the active duties of a man. The story depicts the methods taken to cure a woman of her psychological state during Gilman’s time, and delineates the dominant cure of the time period, â€Å"the resting cure,† which encouraged the restraint of the imagination (The Yellow Wallpaper: LookingRead MoreCharacter Analysis : Character s Behavior1377 Words   |  6 PagesCharacter analysis is the critical evaluation of a character’s behavior, role in the story and the struggles they experience as the story unfolds (Fleming). The character in a story is normally described in detail, meaning that the reader knows their age, ethnicity, and distinctive physical features important to the story line. Analyzing the character’s behavior, personality, motivation and relations hip with others enables one understand the external and internal qualities (Fleming). The characterRead MoreLiterary Analysis : The Yellow Wallpaper992 Words   |  4 PagesLiterary Analysis: The Yellow Wallpaper In the story The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman she writes of a woman severely oppressed in her marriage. The women in the story is an open mind individual. John; her husband is a psychologist and thinks that his wife has a mental disorder because of all the free thinking and puts her through the rest cure. Through analysis of the story, we can see that this story displays a creepy tone in order to depict a serious matter at a time when women’s

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Things I Love To Do free essay sample

I am Malik G. I am the youngest of six children.I love sports, scouts, and family.I am hardworking and love a challenge.I am son of hardworking parents.I love them and appreciate all they do for me.And I would like to accomplish all my goals I set. My favorite sport is football but I play a lot of different sports too.I played rugby for a while for bowling green dragons.For football I played for a long time six years ever since I was in first grade.I use to play for Sheldon Jr Huskies for a long time and also played for Monterey Trail high school.I always like challenge myself at all the sports I play.I do my best and try to better everyday. My favorite thing to do is scouts.I really love nature and boy scouts.I always love camping and adventures. We will write a custom essay sample on Things I Love To Do or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I just recently got back from Yosemite to hike half dome.I am a scout in a mormon troop.My goal is to become the first eagle scout in my church.I want to set an example to my younger cousins at church. I come from a big family that I love very much.All of us are fijian and have a love for food.My parents come from Fiji and went to college at BYU Hawaii.Then they came to Sacramento.They have lived here for twenty something years and worked very hard for us.I am thankful for my family. Ultimately, these are the many things I love and care about.I am always looking foward to the future and excited for what is in store for me.I am very hardworking and always look to challenge myself and love everything about my life and family.Lastly I believe I can do anything and strive to accomplish my goals.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

Beginners Guide to Using an IDE Versus a Text Editor

Beginner's Guide to Using an IDE Versus a Text Editor The best tool for Java programmers as they begin writing their first programs is a debatable topic. Their goal has to be learning the basics of the Java language. Its also important that the programming should be fun. Fun for me is writing and running programs with the least amount of hassle. The question then becomes not so much how to learn Java as where. The programs have to be written somewhere and choosing between using a type of text editor or an integrated development environment can determine just how much fun programming can be. What Is a Text Editor? There isnt a way to spruce up what a text editor does. It creates and edits files that contain nothing more than plain text. Some wont even offer you a range of fonts or formatting options. Using a text editor is the most simplistic way to write Java programs. Once the Java code is written it can be compiled and run by using command-line tools in a terminal window. Example Text Editors: Notepad (Windows), TextEdit (Mac OS X), GEdit (Ubuntu) What Is a Programming Text Editor? There are text editors that are made specifically for writing programming languages. Were calling them programming text editors to highlight the difference, but they are generally known simply as text editors. They still only deal with plain text files but they also have some handy features for programmers: Syntax Highlighting: Colors are assigned to highlight different parts of a Java program. It makes code easier to read and debug. For example, you could set up syntax highlighting so that Java keywords are blue, comments are green, string literals are orange, and so on.Automatic Editing: Java programmers format their programs so that blocks of code are indented together. This indentation can be done automatically by the editor.Compilation and Execution Commands: To save the programmer having to switch from the text editor to a terminal window these editors have the ability to compile and execute Java programs. Therefore, debugging can be done all in one place. Example Programming Text Editors: TextPad (Windows), JEdit (Windows, Mac OS X, Ubuntu) What Is an IDE? IDE stands for Integrated Development Environment. They are powerful tools for programmers that offer all the features of a programming text editor and much more. The idea behind an IDE is to encompass everything a Java programmer could want to do in one application. Theoretically, it should allow them to develop Java programs faster. There are so many features an IDE can contain that the following list contains only a selected few. It should highlight how useful they can be to programmers: Automatic Code Completion: Whilst typing in Java code the IDE can help by showing a list of possible options. For example, when using a String object a programmer might want to use one of its methods. As they type, a list of methods they can choose from will appear in a popup menu.Access Databases: To help connect Java applications to databases IDEs can access different databases and query data contained within them.GUI Builder: Graphical user interfaces can be created by dragging and dropping Swing components onto a canvas. The IDE automatically writes the Java code that creates the GUI.Optimization: As Java applications become more complex, speed and efficiency become more important. Profilers built into the IDE can highlight areas where the Java code could be improved.Version Control: Previous versions of source code files can be kept. Its a useful feature because a working version of a Java class can be stored. If in the future it is modified, a new version can be created. If the modifications cause problems the file can be rolled back to the previous working version. Example IDEs: Eclipse (Windows, Mac OS X, Ubuntu), NetBeans (Windows, Mac OS X, Ubuntu) What Should Beginner Java Programmers Use? For a beginner to learn the Java language they dont need all the tools contained within an IDE. In fact, having to learn a complex piece of software can be as daunting as learning a new programming language. At the same time, its not much fun to continually switch between a text editor and a terminal window in order to compile and run Java programs. Our best advice tends to favor using NetBeans under the strict instructions that beginners ignore almost all of its functionality at the beginning. Focus purely on how to create a new project and how to run a Java program. The rest of the functionality will become clear when its needed.

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Learning the Alphabet in German

Learning the Alphabet in German German has often been viewed by non-Germans as a harsh sounding language. That may be due in part to the more guttural pronunciation of certain German alphabet sounds and diphthongs and perhaps even a still lingering effect of old WWII movie stereotypes. Once non-German speakers familiarize themselves with German’s different sounds, however, another kind of poetic beauty will unfold before them that has been revered worldwide in the works of many German greats, such as Goethe  and Schiller through prose and song. Unique Characteristics of the German Alphabet More than 26 letters in the alphabet - German has a so-called extended Latin alphabetThe extra letters are , à ¶, à ¼ and ßThe pronunciation of some of these letters do not exist in the English languageSeveral letters are pronounced more from the back of the throat: g, ch, r (though in Austria the r is trilled).The W in German sounds like the V in EnglishThe V in German sounds like the F in EnglishMost of the time the S in German sounds like Z in English when placed at the beginning of a word followed by a vowel.The letter ß will never appear at the beginning of a word. Das Deutsche Alphabet (The German Alphabet) Click on the following letters to hear them pronounced. (Audio saved as .wav files.) Buchstabe/ Letter Aussprache des Buchstabenamens/ Pronunciation of letter name Aussprache des Buchstaben - wie in/ Sound of Letter - as in Beispiele/ Examples A a ah astronaut der Adler (eagle), Januar (January) B b approximate: bay baby der Bruder (brother), aber (but) C c approximate: tsay creative, Celcius (soft c sound in German sounds like ts) der Chor, der Christkindlmarkt (south German term for der Weihnachtsmarkt/ Christmas market), Celcius D d approximate: day dollar Dienstag (Tuesday), oder (or) E e approximate: ay elegant essen (to eat), zuerst (first) F f eff effort der Freund (friend), offen (open) G g approximate: gay gorgeous gut (good), gemein (mean) H h haa hammer der Hammer, dieMà ¼hle (mill) I i eeh Igor der Igel (porcupine), der Imbiss (snack), sieben (seven) J j yot yellow das Jahr (year), jeder (each) K k kah camel das Kamel, der Kuchen (cake) L l ell love die Leute (people), das Land (land) M m em man der Mann, die Ameise N n en nice nicht (not), die Mà ¼nze (coin) O o oh oven Ostern (Easter),rot (red) P p approximate: pay party die Polizei (police), der Apfel Q q koo coral das Quadrat (square), die Quelle (source)Note: All German words start with qu (kw - sound) R r approximate: er rich der Rà ¼cken (the back), der Stern (star) S s es zoo, shine, mouse summen (to hum), schà ¶n (pretty, nice), die Maus T t approximate: tay tyrant der Tyrann, acht (eight) U u ooh ou sound in you die Universitt (university), der Mund (mouth) V v fow father der Vogel (bird), die Nerven (nerves) W w approximate: vay van die Wange (cheek), das Schwein (pig, wieviel (how much) X x ix sounds like kz das Xylofon/ Xylophon, die Hexe (witch)Note: There are hardly any German words that start with X Y y uep-si-lohn yellow die Yucca, der YetiNote: There are hardly any German words that start with Y. Z z tset sounds like ts die Zeitung (newspaper), der Zigeuner (gypsy) Umlaut ß Aussprache des Buchstaben/ Pronunciation of Letter Beispiele/ Examples sounds similar to the e in melon hnlich (similar), ghnen (to yawn) à ¶ sounds similar to the i in girl Ãâ€"sterreich (Austria), der Là ¶we (lion) à ¼ no equivalent nor approximate sound in English à ¼ber (over),mà ¼de (tired) ß (esszet) double s sound heiß (hot),die Straße (street)

Sunday, February 23, 2020

International Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 4

International Business - Essay Example The airline grew at a faster rate through the acquisition of new planes and expanded route offerings that were made more appealing through such initiatives as frequent flyer program and business class seats. Despite the rise in the number of passengers, Ryanair continued to make losses due to the fact that it offered low fares though it was not a low-cost airline. As competition soared in the airline industry, the competing airlines, Ryanair was forced to lower their prices even further and eliminating the costly routes and increasing presence in the profitable routes. Through flying to regional airports that have lower costs of landing and faster turnaround times, Ryanair started attaining profitability through offering cheap flights across Europe. The cheap flights were obtainable through the elimination of free meals during flights that led the company to improve their profitability in successive years. In 1997, Ryanair put on offer an IPO that managed to raise it a lot of capital that made it easier for it to acquire other aircraft thus increasing its fleet. In the year 2000, Ryanair started making its bookings online that made it increase the number of passengers that it transferred across destinations. ... Amidst intermittent performances in the year 2009, Ryanair made other strategic changes aimed at reducing costs such as elimination of check-ins in favour of baggage drops that returned it to profitability (Ryanair. n.d). With time, the company has been able to make several strides as regards profitability albeit with numerous challenges and obstacles. Currently, Ryanair is the most favoured airline in the world with bases in forty one airports operating across twenty six countries with over two hundred aircraft transporting about 80 million passengers in the year 2010/2011. As at the moment, it prides itself as having the cheapest air ticket as compared to its competitors namely easy Jet and Aer Lingus and this has contributed to its profits to grow by an average of 25% that totals about 503 million Euros. Market Entry Strategies adopted by Ryanair Ryanair embarked on adopting certain market entry strategies aimed at positioning itself as the leading low-cost flight in Europe throug h continuous improvement of its services and route offerings. Therefore its main objective was to offer low fares that can translate to increased flow of passengers that is aimed at containing the costs as well as reducing the costs of operation. Through offering low fares, Ryanair was able to stimulate demand that may be derived from those that are aimed at those that are conscious of the fares they pay or those who may opt for alternative modes of travel. To achieve this, it offers its tickets through travel on a one-way basis thus minimizing requirements that may be pegged on the basis of stay requirements. Ryanair sets fares or travel costs on the basis of demand requirements of specific flights and in reference to

Thursday, February 6, 2020

A doll's house Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A doll's house - Essay Example Her identity has always been established by her husband Torvald who treats her as one of his responsibilities. Nora at the start of the play seems happy and does not mind her doll like existence and responds to the teasing of her husband affectionately. With the progression of the play various facets of her intelligent and courageous nature is highlighted which is far removed from the inauthentic â€Å"silly girl† her husband thinks her to be. She took a loan to preserve her husband’s health and this proves very clearly that she was intelligent and possessed qualities that were beyond mere wifehood. All her life she lived under the care of her father and later her husband thus she is inexperienced in the ways of the world. Over the course of the play she emerges as a strong and authentic individual who refuses to be a doll and rejects the false union of marriage and the burden of motherhood, telling Torvald in no uncertain terms that, "Ive been your wife-doll here, just as at home I was Papas doll-child."(1608) Her childhood friend Mrs.Linde comes into her life after losing her husband and mother. Her life is filled with poverty and struggle. She is hard working, practical, sensible and very down to earth. Her adherence to the norms of society provides a perfect foil to the impetuous nature of Nora. Her view of the world is practical whereas Nora’s views are childlike. Mrs. Linde is a perfect foil to Nora’s exuberance as well as to her feminist ideas which erupt at the end of the play. Mrs. Linde is an archetype of the woman of those days, whose qualities Michael Meyer has described as â€Å"stuffy Victorianisms. She looks forward to the label of a wife, even if it means marrying the rascible Krogstad. She has been the dutiful daughter who nursed her sick mother until her death, whereas Nora had no such filial emotions and

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Re-offender puts lives at risk Essay Example for Free

Re-offender puts lives at risk Essay Ex-convict Mr. Jones was held in custody yesterday for the bribery of 2 local children, Jack and Jill Bramcote. The pair of children aged no less than 12 were bribed with a pack of sweets to climb up the green hill formally known as the death trap to collect a pale of water. The 2 children unaware of the great danger accepted the offer to consequently risk their lives. Whilst on their voyage up the death trap to the derelict well Jack passed out from exhaustion and dehydration, falling 40 meters to the ground. Unfortunately Jill came plummeting after trying to save her be-loved brother. When questioned all Mr Jones had to say was, stupid naive kids! But of cause we all no Mr. Jones is very used to the you have a right to remain silent, anything you do say may be held against you in court concept as this isnt his first time in trouble with the police now is it Mr Jones?! Mr Jones is due to be in court next week for a number of charges, one of which aiding and betting. Haunted Happenings Two local 9 year old children Jack and Jill Morris were found in a critical state at the bottom of the green hill on Saturday evening. Its thought that the 2 children were planning on climbing the hill to prove their belief that the derelict well is not haunted and is not the home of bloody Mary. A girl from the childrens school explains the myths,well for generations people that have lived in the village of Nottingham have known that the well at the top of the green hill is haunted and that it is the home of the bloody Mary, a vicious women, who can poses anyone with evil spirits, and marks all victims with a Greek symbol Trails found on the green hill have been identified as Jack and Jills, the trails were found going up the hill, but none were found coming down it, there is no evidence that Jack and Jill ever came down the hill, yet they both ended up at the bottom of it. Doctors have stated that the cause of the pairs injury was not due to a trip or a fall. Symbols forensics found on the wall of the well have also been found on Jack and Jill on their left shoulder. After an intense 2 days historians reported that the symbol means let the curse be upon the persons whom are marked and that it is Greek terminology. Both children are in intensive care and have not yet awoken. Police hope to question the pair when they regain consciousness and have said that until then they cannot comment on the evidence until done so. The green hill and well have both been cordoned off until more evidence has been gathered on the happenings of the 22nd January. Killer construction On Tuesday 23rd October 2008 police found 2 children in a critical state at the bottom of a hill in Nottingham. Its believed that the children (not named for security reasons) were roaming the town in their holidays and decided to get a drink from a well positioned on the summit of the hill. Prints have been found on the well matching the childrens and so prove they got to the well, but after having a drink the pair had a water fight and in frantic running, rushing, ducking and diving the eldest out of the two came stumbling down the hill after falling over a piece of timber. All alone the younger sibling was left startled and shocked, and came running down after her brother only to fall over a scaffolding pole left behind after construction work. The pair was airlifted to the nearest hospital and received urgent medical care. Police investigating found the construction company, Gilford Try to blame due to the state the company left the hill in after aborting a major plan to build a mega-home on the land. The company should by law put up signs, posters and gates with warning and danger written in bold that can be clearly seen, however the company didnt have any signs or anything to indicate danger. Seen as the company failed to follow the rules, they have been fined à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½300,000. The mother of the children gave us her view, I think its pathetic, a big company like that would risk lives and their reputation just because they cant be bothered to put up a few signs! There is no excuse for putting someones life at risk and thats just what they did to both of my children putting them through a lot of pain and suffering. It seems they left behind a death trap only to start building another one Susan Miles the mother of the children have begun the process of suing the company and will have a minimum settlement of à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½400,000. Step up or fall down On Monday of last week celebrities Jack Johnson and Jill Hepp were both emitted to hospital with several broken bones after a terrible accident filming choreography for their upcoming movie step up two, the streets. Jack was said to have tripped over whilst lifting Jill, sending the pair flying down the Hollywood hill. First aiders on standby immediately treated the stars while waiting for a helicopter to airlift them both to the nearest private hospital. In a statement the producers of step up two, the streets announced that the films launch date has been postponed until November.

Monday, January 20, 2020

The Character of Caliban in Shakespeares Tempest Essay -- Essays on Sh

Caliban is one of the primary antagonists in William Shakespeare's play The Tempest. It is impossible to understand the Tempest without first understanding the character of Caliban. Through the exploration of the character of Caliban the reader gains an understanding of his importance within the play and that he is simply not just black and white, there is also a great deal of grey. It is the characters ambiguity that enables him to be human inside although appearing bestial on the outside. Caliban is a great example of a character being much more than one dimensional, almost to the point of being nearly a real person. While there is a great emphasis on the pure and the good, everyone has within them a darker side. Which is that of depravity and evil thoughts. This is what makes us human. It is how we deal with these thoughts and balance them that makes us a person. It is also the way in which this almost, 'alter ego' manifests itself to both to yourself and the rest of mankind, that distinguishes between good and bad people: 'This thing of darkness, I must acknowledge mine' Arguably, The Tempest is a play that focuses upon the character of Prospero and his power to punish verses his power to forgive. Many scholars believe that the play is also nearly an autobiographical work, written towards the end of Shakespeare's literary career. This idea is reinforced throughout the play, especially towards the end and in the epilogue: ?...my ending is despair, Unless I be relieved by prayer.? Epilogue: 15-16 And ?I'll break my staff, Bury it in certain fathoms in the earth, And deeper than did ever plummet sound I'll drown my book? 5:1:54-57 Therefore, our understanding of Caliban's position in th... ...our understanding of Caliban and The Tempest as a play is therefore one of great importance. He puts an angle on Prospero's character that other aspects of forgiveness and that of the wronged Duke simply do not cover. He shows up Prospero's faults and the fact that Prospero is only human, capable of anger, hatred, and punishing those who are guilty in his eyes. Works Cited Bevington, David. The Necessary Shakespeare Third Edition. United States: Pearson Education, Inc., 2009. Print. Cengage, Gale, Michael L. LaBlanc Ed.† The Tempest (Vol. 72) - Introduction." Shakespearean Criticism. Vol. 72, 2006. eNotes.com. 2003. 29 Oct, 2009. Shakespeare, William. The Tempest. The Complete Works of Shakespeare. Ed. David Bevington. 5th ed. New York: Pearson Longman, 2004. 1574-603.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Political Climate of the 1970’s Essay

The 1970s were times of chaotic events held over from the chaos of the 1960s. The 70s brought Americans an end to the Vietnam War and a change in the political and social perspectives, another presidency term with Richard M. Nixon, and his policies of engagement, and the Watergate scandal, leading to the first resignation of an American President. The end of the Vietnam War led to political and social fallout around the globe, especially in America. All of the chaos of the 1970s also led Americans to have a changed perspective in their government. People were beginning to notice similarities between Nixon’s policies of engagement and strategies used during the Cold War, and the aftermath of the Watergate scandal led many American’s to doubt the role of their government and its power. In 1969, Nixon built his presidential campaign on the idea of ending the Vietnam War. Early in his administration, the president outlined a foreign policy based on a â€Å"low profile† and on reductions in the U.S. role abroad. Many believe this was the reason for Nixon’s election. Fed up with the war in Vietnam, Americans were ready to get our soldiers home. Nixon considered his engagement strategy â€Å"peace with honor.† Nixon’s priority was the settlement of the Vietnam crisis while using the â€Å"peace with honor† code. Nixon found an ally in Henry Kissinger who was the Nation Security Advisor and working together to end the crisis in Vietnam. One strategy was called â€Å"Vietnamization,† a carrot on a stick method, which would to gradually move the troops away and force the South Vietnamese to fight for themselves in order to advance peace talks in Paris. (Davidson et al., 2002 pg 895) The truth of the matter is that Nixon continued with the Vietnam War for nearly four more years. Nixon’s â€Å"peace with honor† code or â€Å"policy of engagement† was similar to Truman and the Cold War. Truman used the treat of nuclear arms attacks to scare the communist bloc from expanding. When the â€Å"peace with honor† code did not work, that is when Nixon took action on an earlier threat by using troops, force, and weapons. Nixon’s policy of engagement also differs somewhat from the strategies used by others during the Cold War. Where containment assumed a bipolar world, Nixon’s policy of detente saw the world as multi-polar. (Davidson et al., 2002, p. 907) By the end of March 1973, The Vietnam War had ended. All U.S. fighting forces  had been withdrawn. (â€Å"Vietnam War,† 2007) The political and social aftermath of the Vietnam War hit America almost immediately. In July 1971, for the first year in the century, it appeared that the U.S. would import more merchandise than it exported, and consequently it faced a severe deficit in its balance of payments. A federal budget deficit of about $20 billion was projected for fiscal 1971. In August, a crisis in world monetary stability was evident, and the value of the dollar was threatened for the second time in a year. (â€Å"The Vietnam War Period,† 2007) By the end of the 1970s, the National Debt was nearly $382 billion. From spending money during the war and cutting costs to federal programs, the nation was experiencing severe recession in 40 years. This recession affected many families, which became dual income households due to necessity. The government tried to fix this spiraling problem by raising minimum wage, but with each wage increase came inflation and higher unemployment rates. To curb this growing problem, reversing his previous refusal to impose price and wage controls, Nixon announced a 3-month freeze on wages, prices, and rents. (TVWP, 2007) Before Nixon had a chance to work on changing the economic problems in America he was surrounded by the Watergate scandal. From the fall of 1973 through the summer of 1974, the evidence steadily mounted that President Nixon himself was implicated in the Watergate burglary and its attempted cover-up, and that it was indeed only one aspect of a series of lawless acts committed by the administration. As a result, by the beginning of August 1974 the president was faced with imminent impeachment. He resigned on August 9, the first president of the U.S. to do so. (TVWP, 2007) Americans have come to believe the worst about government, politics, and politicians. It didn’t start with Watergate, but Watergate turned an erosion of public confidence into a collapse. The downturn came to a climax with Watergate. Americans saw a presidency disintegrate before their eyes, criminal conspiracies at the highest level of government and a president driven out of office. The effect on public trust was immediate and dramatic. Watergate crushed the public’s faith in government. In 1974, a little more than a third of Americans — 36 percent — said they still trusted the government. (Americans in the 1950s and 1960s saw there government as successful. They had led the country out of a depression and won a World War. The 1970s did  not carry that same prestige, instead the American public saw there elected leader in the center of a severe scandal, the worst recession in 40 years, and an embarrassing loss to an un-winnable war. Since Watergate, nothing has happened to restore public trust. (Bill, 1997). By the end of the 1970s, Americans were ready for change. The Vietnam War had ended, Nixon had resigned from office, and there was a lack of trust in government officials. Many Americans believed the 1980s were going to be that time of change. Nixon was a professional politician when elected president. Since that did not fare well, there was heightened contempt in professional politics. This created a market for outsiders and non-professionals for the job of Presidency. Many Americans today still crave for the Eisenhower or Kennedy era, but not since then has there been that kind of support for an elected president. Only when special interests groups stay out of politics or presidents remember they are leading by example will that return. Lets all hope that day will be sooner rather then later. References Vietnam War. (2007). _World Almanac Encyclopedia,_ Retrieved November 19, 2007 from facts.com database. Davidson, J. W., Gienapp, W. E., Heyrman, C. L., Lytle, M. H., & Stoff, M. B. (2002). _Nations of Nations: A Concise Narrative of the American Republic_ (3rd ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill. Bill Schneider, (1997). Cynicism Didn’t Start With Watergate. _allPolitics_. Retrieved November 19, 2007, from http://www.cnn.com/ALLPOLITICS/1997/ _United States of America: History–From Watergate Through the 2000 Election._ (n.d.). Retrieved November 21, 2007, from The World Almanac Encyclopedia @ FACTS.com database.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

William Shakespeare s Twelfth Night - 1130 Words

The creativity entangled in the plays written by Shakespeare is quite unique. The passion that he pours out through each of the characters in his plays is particularly fascinating. Specifically, the love that is elucidated through the characters in Twelfth Night is passionate, but unfortunately it is not always accepted by the desired character. Viola relays Orsino’s love for Olivia with devotion and warmth but sadly, the love is still refused by Olivia (1.5.244-245). Shakespeare writes about love with such importance and ecstasy, loves presence in Shakespeare s works, highlighted in Twelfth Night is comparable to fertile tears, thunder and fire. Love is variable, it is able to be soft like â€Å"fertile tears†, or undisciplined like thunder and fire. The metaphor is introduced as Olivia asks Viola how exactly Orsino loves her. Viola responds saying, â€Å"With adorations, fertile tears,/With groans that thunder love, with signs of fire† (1.5.244-245). This expla nation, obviously not up to standards for Olivia, displays the intensity of the affection that Orsino holds for Olivia. Though short, Viola’s description of how Orsino loves Olivia is detailed and to the point. The explanation begins by â€Å"with adorations†, though only two words, the word â€Å"adorations† is heavy in meaning. Adorations, as the Oxford English Dictionary defines it, â€Å"with deep love and respect†, is potentially the most important part of Viola’s explanation. It is heavy in meaning simply because you can like someoneShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night2005 Words   |  9 Pagesrole that gender plays in Shakespeare’s work. Focus on Twelfth Night or King Lear—or discuss both plays together. Do you see these patterns repeated? Or do you see them being challenged and somehow undermined (implicitly or explicitly) in the plots and language of the play s)?† wants to know if Shakespeare wanted t o break the pattern of women being passive objects to men in the literature. In the story Twelfth Night by William Shakespeare all of the roles are played by men. In the fifteenth centuryRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1967 Words   |  8 Pages William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Twelfth Night† or â€Å"What You Will† was written around 1601-1602 with the primary performance being in February 1602. It is known to be a high point of Shakespearian comedy as it is one of Shakespeare’s finest works. Twelfth night was written to commemorate the close of the Christmas season being possibly one of the first ever holiday specials, kind of like the Middle Ages version of â€Å"Love Actually†. The play centres on the twins Viola and Sebastian, who are separated duringRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night Essay2147 Words   |  9 Pagesaffection for another person,† love takes on many forms throughout life and literature (Merriam-Webs ter). Through its passionate drama and witty repartee, Twelfth Night, by William Shakespeare, explores the intricate, and often complicated, realm of interpersonal love. By tracing the intertwining storylines of four unique characters, Shakespeare communicates the futility of self-love, the desperation of hopeless love, and the immeasurable virtue of selfless love. An after-effect of human’s sinfulRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night947 Words   |  4 PagesLove affection Recently, I’ve been reading an intriguing play, Twelfth Night, which was written by William Shakespeare. What interests me in this play most is the fact that there are a lot of love interests. Duke Orsino is greatly attracted to a gentlewoman called Olivia. However, despite his attempts to court her, she rejects his approaches as she claims to be in a period of mourning for her dead brother which has been going on for seven years. Olivia forms a tight friendship with Viola, a womanRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1436 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is perhaps one of the most famous writers of English literature. His writings and plays have touched the lives of many people. At some point in our lives, whether we are aware of it or not, we have all come across a poem, play or perhaps even an old adage that was written by William Shakespeare that has captured our attention. I still remember the very first time I read Romeo and Juliet in high school. The st ory was one of the most memorable pieces of literature that I recallRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe very ï ¬ rst word following the dramatis personae in the text of William Shakespeare s comedy, Twelfth Night, or What You Will, is Music. The first thing that playgoers hear at the beginning is music. This music is being played for a duke, a powerful lord residing over the setting of all the characters. He is surrounded by other lords and his attendant, Curio. The duke, Orsino, cannot help but comment: If music be the food of love, play on, Give me excess of itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1155 Words   |  5 Pagesmany aspects. Sometimes they may try to force people to act upon certain rules that define their place in society. They often try to meet expectations that society has made for them based on gender and social status. William Shakespeare reinforces these ideas in his play Twelfth Night, which introduces many meaningful messages about situations that still occur in society today. He clearly develops important themes worthy of analysis. A few of these strong themes are about stereotypes and society’sRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1218 Words   |  5 PagesTwelfth Night, a romantic piece by William Shakespeare expresses a complex love triangle in the village of Illyria. One of the primary protagonists, Viola is washed up onto the shores during violent storms that separate her and her biological twin brother Sebastian. Viola is uncertain if her brother Sebastian survived. It is a coincidence, that the tragic shipwreck carried Viola to the enemy state (Illyria). Unfortunately, this forces the character to go into disguise in order to survive on the maleRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1979 Words   |  8 Pageshas died. This is extremely emotionally tolling both on the nurses and the patients and lying seems like a kinder option. A situation such as this one would be deception to gain something but is helping the person being lied to. In William Shakespeare s Twelfth Night, one main characters, Viola, wakes up on the shores of Illyria after a shipwreck in which her brother has presumably died. She formulates a plan to work for the Duke, Orsino who is hopelessly in love with the sought-after Olivia. ThisRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Twelfth Night1106 Words   |  5 Pagescharacters. Before movies, people learned about love in literature. Even in the old literature, love was a common theme. In Shakespeare’s play â€Å"Twelfth Nightâ⠂¬ , different types of love between the characters are investigated. Each of the characters’ relationships play a role in the development of the story. The first and main type of love in â€Å"Twelfth Night is true love. The story’s plot is driven by the complicated love triangle between Orsino, Viola, and Olivia. However, Viola’s love is the only true